Winterize the vehicle and pack a kit

Alberta.ca recommends checking tires (including the spare), battery, belts and hoses, antifreeze, brakes, heater, defroster, and wipers. Winter tires are designed for cold, snow, and ice and can grip better than all-season tires in deep cold.

Keep the fuel tank more than half full when you can. That reduces moisture problems in the fuel system and helps if you get stuck.

Clear the vehicle before you drive: windows, mirrors, lights, licence plates, and snow from the roof. Driving with blocked windows is unsafe and can be against the law.

Emergency kit ideas (from Alberta.ca and AMA-style rural advice):

• blanket, extra warm clothes, boots
• shovel, ice scraper, brush
• flashlight and batteries
• first aid supplies
• booster cables
• snack food that will not spoil, water if it will not freeze solid in your storage plan
• sand, road salt, or non-clumping kitty litter for traction
• candle in a deep tin and waterproof matches (use with extreme care for ventilation)
• phone charger

AMA also suggests reflective triangles, hand warmers, and enough supplies for everyone in the vehicle. Buy a kit or build one before the first big storm.